Nigeria's president has set a target of 7% annual economic growth, aiming to lift the country out of its financial struggles. In the first quarter, Nigeria's economy grew by 3.13%, a figure boosted by a rebasing of its gross domestic product (GDP).
From 3.1% to 7%: Tinubu sets ambitious growth goal for 2027
This exercise increased the GDP size to $243.55 billion, but the growth rate was slower than expected. While addressing the federal cabinet, President Tinubu stated that the reforms implemented have strengthened macroeconomic stability and boosted investor confidence.
However, he noted that low public savings remain a constraint on growth. Critics of the president argue that he has not met the expectations that propelled him to power 14 years ago.
They highlight Nigeria's severe security crises in the conflict-affected north and the failing economy, which was once ranked as Africa's largest but is projected to fall to fourth place this year, according to the International Monetary Fund.
Tinubu's economic reforms, which include the suspension of long-standing and costly gas subsidies and measures taken by the central bank—such as currency devaluations aimed at stabilizing the foreign exchange rate—were intended to save the government money and attract foreign investments.
However, analysts point out that poor implementation of these reforms has significantly impacted prices across the board, particularly due to the lack of adequate and timely support programs.