Ivory Coast : 22 people convicted of child trafficking on Cocoa farms

File - Ivorian cocoa farmers fill a bag with organic cocoa beans in M'Brimbo, a village in Central Ivory Coast.   -  
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Twenty-two people were sentenced to prison terms on Tuesday for trafficking children on cocoa farms in Ivory Coast.

These convictions follow a crackdown in early May on child trafficking in the surroundings of Soubré, a town located in the southwestern part of the country. 

Five people were sentenced to 20 years in prison and 17 people to five years in prison by the court in Soubre, the country's major cocoa-producing area, said Commissioner Luc Zaka, deputy director of the Ivorian criminal police. This operation, the fifth of its kind since 2009, mobilised around one hundred law enforcement officers over two days. 

Sixty-eight children were then rescued by authorities.

Ivory Coast, the world's leading cocoa producer has been struggling with child labour in its plantations.

Five to six million people live off this "brown gold" in the West African country, but more than half live below the poverty line, leading to children working on the plantations. Since 2019, around 2,000 children have been removed from cocoa farms according to figures from the National Monitoring Committee on Actions to Combat Trafficking, Exploitation and Child Labour.

But according to a survey conducted by the University of Chicago in 2018 and 2019, nearly 800,000 children could be working in the cocoa industry in Ivory Coast.

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