Africa tops mobile growth rate


  1. Kent Mensah, AfricaNews editor in Accra, Ghana Photo: Voices of Africa
    Africa has the highest growth rate of mobile phone subscription, the International Telecommunications Union (ITU), an agency of the United Nations has said.
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    In its report, the agency said two thirds of the world's cell phone subscriptions are in developing nations and a quarter of the population is in Africa. The report noted that while just 1 in 50 Africans had a mobile in the year 2000, now 28 percent have a cellular subscription.

    The world has more than three times more mobile cellular subscriptions than fixed telephone lines, and in some countries in Asia and Europe people have more than one contract each, pushing the mobile access rate above 100 percent, Reuters news agency reported.

    In its Measuring the Information Society report, the ITU said the Internet is far less accessible in poorer parts of the world, for instance in Africa where just 5 percent of the population now uses the Internet.

    The reported said: “Fixed Internet access in developing countries is still limited, and, where available, often slow and/or expensive.” The report ranked countries' information and communication technologies (ICT) as of 2007, the last year for which figures were available.

    Sweden topped the index, which measured countries' relative access to telephones, computers and communications networks and literacy rates, and South Korea placed second. Nordic states and high-income European, Asian, and North America also scored high.

    But dramatic mobile cellular growth in developing countries, including Pakistan (ranked 127th), Saudi Arabia (55th), China (73rd), and Vietnam (92nd), helped bolster emerging economies since the last index was compiled, in 2002, the ITU said.

    Companies that have invested heavily in emerging markets include India's Bharti Airtel, Norway's Telenor, South Africa's MTN and Egypt's Orascom Telecom.



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